Trapped air prevents heat loss by conduction and convection. Radiation is the transfer of heat energy from a region of high temperature to a region of low temperature by infrared radiation.

Convection occurs when particles with a lot of heat energy in a liquid or gas move and take the place of particles with less heat energy. Convection in a liquid Convection in a liquid can be seen ...

convection, and radiation. Conduction involves the transfer of heat through direct contact, commonly utilized in heated seats ...