The built environment faces increasing pressures from climate change, resource limitations, and rapid urbanisation.

Rapid technological change is impacting aspects of how learners currently engage with global sustainability challenges; for ...

Facility layout optimisation is a fundamental topic in operations research that focuses on the strategic arrangement of facilities within a designated space. The primary aim is to minimise material ...

Layout decomposition represents a critical step in the semiconductor manufacturing process, whereby integrated circuit designs are partitioned into multiple layers or masks to overcome the inherent ...

Narrowing a research topic is moving from a general topic, like global warming, to a tighter research focus, such as helping the environment by improving travel modes (example below). However, you can ...