New research links AI awareness in the workplace to rising emotional exhaustion, driven by job insecurity and work–family ...

The statistical method used to test party membership serves the political purpose of anti-democratic legislation requiring ...

Self‐reported measures are often avoided due to concerns about reporting bias, recall errors ... In conclusion, the reliability and validity of self‐reported risk factors for stroke and dementia ...

“Bad science has crowded out good science in the literature,” the authors conclude.“Bad science permits governments and policymakers to develop policies and regulations in many areas-including the ...

H1: Respectful leadership is positively related to perceived leniency. Respectful leadership, characterized by empathy and inclusivity, may inadvertently create a perception among followers that the ...

The validity and reliability of the study tool were assessed to interpret ... for the internal consistency of the items in self-love instrument. Descriptive statistics were used for demographic data ...

Changes in these areas are necessary to improve the reliability and validity of pain assessments and the MTS ... To minimise information bias, nurses were informed that the focus of this study was on ...

All of the studies defined the associated factors investigated and reported the sampling frame and statistical ... the reliability for the HV angle assessment, and only 11% (1/9) reported the validity ...

Similar statistical results were found in the per protocol (PP ... physicians and patients, thereby minimising the bias. Additionally, most ERCP procedures targeted biliary ducts in the current study, ...

Aims To establish the validity ... W′ test. Statistical analysis by pairedt test compared the mean of the clinical impression scores of investigators 1 (CJV) and 2 (EM). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) ...