Phase changes are central to the world around us. Probably the most familiar example is when ice melts into water or water ...

Spectroscopy is a key tool for identifying chemical compounds and analyzing molecular structures. Learn how to read and ...

Quantum computers have the potential to solve complex problems that would be impossible for the most powerful classical ...

A fundamental understanding of photosynthesis in nature is crucial for applied photosynthesis, which may well prove to play a key role in overcoming some of the greatest challenges that humankind is ...

A novel UV-resistant flexible perovskite solar cell integrates a CPI substrate and nanostructured TLS, enhancing efficiency and stability under UV exposure.

SpaceX and NASA successfully launched the agency’s newest space telescope and solar research mission Tuesday evening. A ...

Regina Gumenyuk, Adjunct Professor at Tampere University, is exploring a novel imaging platform for early and precise cancer ...

Today's lighting strategies are outdated because they don't take into account the actual efficiency of light absorption by plants, said François R ...

1989; Orte et al., 2005; Drobizhev et al., 2011). Although OG, fluo-3, and EGFP share a very similar one photon excitation spectra, their spectral properties for two-photon excitation are quite ...

For nearly a century, scientists have grappled with the enigma of dark matter, an unseen substance believed to shape galaxies and the universe itself. While its gravitational influence is evident in ...

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with ...