
Nucleic acids (article) | Khan Academy
A nucleotide in an RNA chain will contain ribose (the five-carbon sugar), one of the four nitrogenous bases (A, U, G, or C), and a phosphate group. Here, we'll take a look at four …
RNA structure and function (article) | Khan Academy
Learn about the structure of RNA and the many functions that RNA carries out in the cell.
Introduction to nucleic acids and nucleotides - Khan Academy
DNA and RNA, composed of nucleotide building blocks, store hereditary information. These polymers have a backbone of alternating ribose and phosphate groups, with nitrogenous …
RNA: The basics (article) | NOVA Labs | Khan Academy
Every strand of RNA is a sequence of four building blocks called nucleotides. Each RNA nucleotide consists of three parts: a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen-containing base.
Molecular structure of RNA (video) | Khan Academy
DNA and RNA have different sugar backbones: deoxyribose for DNA and ribose for RNA. Notably, RNA has uracil instead of thymine as a nitrogenous base.
DNA function & structure (with diagram) (article) | Khan Academy
Chromosomal DNA consists of two DNA polymers that make up a 3-dimensional (3D) structure called a double helix. In a double helix structure, the strands of DNA run antiparallel, meaning …
DNA structure and replication review (article) | Khan Academy
DNA uses four kinds of nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), guanine (G) cytosine (C), and thymine (T). RNA nucleotides may also contain adenine, guanine and cytosine bases, but instead of …
DNA structure (article) | Khan Academy
Each nucleotide consists of a phosphate group (P), a deoxyribose sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The phosphate of one nucleotide is covalently bonded to the sugar of the next, forming a …
tRNAs and ribosomes (article) | Translation | Khan Academy
Specifically, A will typically form bonds with T (in DNA) or U (in RNA), while G will typically form bonds with C. These nucleotides can hydrogen bond with one another because their …
Molecular structure of DNA (video) | Khan Academy
DNA, short for deoxyribonucleic acid, consists of nucleotides forming a double helix structure. Nucleotides contain a phosphate group, deoxyribose sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The …