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  1. Cottonwood and Balsam Poplar | Geophysical Institute

    Oct 30, 2025 · The Klukwan giant holds the national record for black cottonwood diameter. Its nearest rival, a tree near Salem, Oregon, does hold the national height record. The Klukwan …

  2. Northern Tree Habitats - Geophysical Institute

    Oct 30, 2025 · Interior Alaskan forests have only six native tree species: white spruce, black spruce, quaking aspen, balsam poplar, larch (tamarack) and paper birch. Northern Canadian …

  3. The largest black spruce in Alaska | Geophysical Institute

    Aug 16, 2010 · The tree leans uphill, and its trunk is 45 inches around. When I hugged it, I could barely clasp my hands together. The largest black spruce in Alaska is a lucky tree, because its …

  4. The majesty and mystery of Alaska yellow cedar | Geophysical …

    Jul 23, 2021 · A tree near one of our campsites had a crack at its base through which we could pass the folded saw. Yet the tree was still alive, with just one rope of cambium — the outer …

  5. More on Why Tree Trunks Spiral | Geophysical Institute

    Oct 30, 2025 · I eventually found a tree with a spiral lightning mark and it followed the spiral grain exactly. One tree, of course, proves nothing. "But why should the tree spiral? More speculation …

  6. Witches' Broom | Geophysical Institute

    Oct 30, 2025 · Witches' broom on spruce trees is caused by a rust disease (a kind of fungus disease). The rust lives on the spruce tree throughout the year. Each spring, small yellow …

  7. Burls and Human Cancer | Geophysical Institute

    Oct 30, 2025 · Photograph of a section cut from a tree with 5 burls that simultaneously grew at the same level on the tree. Annual growth rings can be followed around the tree trunk at center …

  8. Burls - Geophysical Institute

    Oct 30, 2025 · Burls, spherical woody growths on the trunks of spruce, birch and other trees, are commonly found throughout wooded parts of Alaska.

  9. The Life of A White Spruce In The Subarctic | Geophysical Institute

    Oct 23, 2025 · This majestic tree is one of the most commercially important species in the Interior, it is valued for the houselogs, firewood, and other products that are derived from it. In fact, it …

  10. The adaptable, continental great horned owl | Geophysical Institute

    Apr 10, 2025 · A great horned owl perches on a spruce tree at midnight north of the Arctic Circle in Alaska. Photo by Ned Rozell. The talons of a great horned owl — this one killed by a car on …