In this system, sources are cited in numbered footnotes or endnotes. Each note corresponds to a raised (superscript) number in the text. Sources are also usually listed in a separate bibliography. This …

The Turabian citation style is largely based on the Chicago style, but aims to be simpler for students who are not writing for publication. It was created by Kate Turabian, and the rules are published in the …

Since Liberty University courses use Turabian formatting, no changes will be made in the approved formatting resources until the Turabian manual is updated. All resources in this Quick Guide...

May 28, 2021 · Turabian is a version of Chicago style that’s specifically designed for students and researchers. If you’ve been told to follow Chicago style when writing your academic research paper, …

Turabian Style suggests that writers in the humanities use footnote references to cite sources. A professor may also require a bibliography page. You should indicate sources for quotations (exact …

May 9, 2025 · Alphabetize the list by the first author's last name of of each citation, hen alphabetically by title if you list multiple works by one author. Add full-sentence annotations on a new line indented …

May 8, 2025 · Turabian style was developed for high school and college students by Kate Turabian, the former dissertation secretary at the University of Chicago. The Turabian format is based on the …

Oct 7, 2025 · Turabian Style, first created for students by Kate Larimore Turabian, is a simplified version of the Chicago Manual of Style.

Jul 31, 2017 · For more details and many more examples, see chapters 16 and 17 of Turabian. (For examples of the same citations using the author-date system, go to Author-Date: Sample Citations.)

Nov 16, 2025 · Tools for managing citations and quick help for generating citations. Resources for citing in the Turabian style.