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  1. Basilica - Wikipedia

    Basilicas are typically rectangular buildings with a central nave flanked by two or more longitudinal aisles, with the roof at two levels, being higher in the centre over the nave to admit a clerestory …

  2. Basilica | Ancient Roman Design & Construction | Britannica

    In architecture, “basilica” in its earliest usage designated any number of large roofed public buildings in ancient Rome and pre-Christian Italy, markets, courthouses, covered promenades, …

  3. The Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception

    5 days ago · Welcome to the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception – the largest Roman Catholic Church in North America and one of the ten largest churches in the …

  4. Bazilikas Explained: The Meaning and Types of Basilicas

    Aug 8, 2025 · The term “basilica” originated in ancient Rome, from the Greek “basilike stoa,” meaning “royal hall.” These large public buildings served various civic functions, such as law …

  5. CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Basilica - NEW ADVENT

    In architecture, the term basilica signifies a kingly, and secondarily a beautiful, hall. The name indicates the Eastern origin of the building, but it is in the West, above all in Rome, that the …

  6. About Basilicas - Catholic Basilicas

    A basilica is simply an important church building designated by the Pope because it carries special significance. A basilica may or may not be also the cathedral of the diocese.

  7. BASILICA Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    The meaning of BASILICA is an oblong building ending in a semicircular apse used in ancient Rome especially for a court of justice and place of public assembly.

  8. Basilica - New World Encyclopedia

    A basilica, in the Catholic and Orthodox traditions, is a church building that is especially honored either because of its antiquity, association with a saint, or importance as a center of worship.

  9. What is a basilica? - The Catholic Echo

    Aug 1, 2024 · There are two types of basilicas—major and minor. There are only four major basilicas, all in Rome or within the walls of the Vatican, including St. Peter, St. John Lateran, …

  10. Ancient Rome Live | Architecture | The Basilica in Ancient Rome

    Designed as long rectangular buildings featuring a large central space (called a nave), and flanked on either side by aisles, basilicas were centers of public life. Over the centuries their …